在雅思考试的备考过程中,阅读和写作通常被看作两个独立的部分,各自需要不同的学习方法和技巧。但是,当我们备考这两个科目后会发现,雅思阅读材料不仅能提升我们的阅读理解能力,对写作学习也有极大的帮助。
许多同学在学习雅思写作时会为选择学习资料而苦恼,市面上的资料种类繁多,但本质上都是一个“输入”的过程,将学习资料中的词汇、句式或思路内化成自己的东西。我们为什么不能在学习雅思阅读的同时解决写作问题,提高写作质量呢?本文将揭示如何巧妙地从雅思阅读中获取养分,为写作注入活力,让你在雅思考试中双管齐下,事半功倍~
科技媒体话题雅思阅读文章使用方法
上期文章主要讲解了社会生活类话题的雅思阅读文章,包括心理学/语言/运动等雅思阅读篇目对该类写作题目的帮助,感兴趣的同学可以在公众号搜索“超级助推器”即可。今天这篇文章将会为大家总结科技媒体这一类话题的阅读文章如何应用在雅思大作文中。
以C15-Test 1-Passage 2这篇文章为例,讲的是无人驾驶汽车的发展
其中一个段落为:
There are many reasons why technology is advancing so fast. One frequently cited motive is safety; indeed, research at the UKs Transport Research Laboratory has demonstrated that more than 90 percent of road collisions involve human error as a contributory factor, and it is the primary cause in the vast majority. Automation may help to reduce the incidence of this.
Another aim is to free the time people spend driving for other purposes. If the vehicle can do some or all of the driving, it may be possible to be productive, to socialise or simply to relax while automation systems have responsibility for safe control of the vehicle. If the vehicle can do the driving, those who are challenged by existing mobility models - such as older or disabled travellers - may be able to enjoy significantly greater travel autonomy.
参考翻译⬇️
技术发展如此迅速的原因有很多。其中一个经常被提及的动机是安全;确实,英国交通研究实验室的研究表明,超过90%的道路碰撞涉及人为错误作为促成因素,并且这是绝大多数情况下的主要原因。自动化可能有助于减少这种情况的发生。
另一个目标是解放人们花在驾驶上的时间,以便用于其他目的。如果车辆可以完成部分或全部驾驶,那么可能可以提高生产力、社交或简单地在自动化系统负责安全控制车辆时放松。如果车辆可以驾驶,那些在现有交通模式下面临挑战的人——比如老年人或残疾人士——可能能够享受到显著更大的旅行自主权。
1.语言提升
从上述段落中,可以提取一些常用的科技&交通&生活有关的词汇和短语,用于雅思写作中:
Technology Advancement - 技术进步
Safety - 安全
Human Error - 人为错误
Automation - 自动化
Road Collisions - 道路碰撞
Contributiony Factor - 促成因素
Primary Cause - 主要原因
Travel Autonomy - 旅行自主权
Mobility Models - 交通模式
Older Travellers - 老年旅行者
Disabled Travellers - 残疾旅行者
Time Efficiency - 时间效率
Productivity - 生产力
Socialise - 社交
Relaxation - 放松
这些词汇和短语可以帮助我们在写作中更精确地表达与技术进步和自动化相关的观点。
2. 使用场景
来看这道题 It will be better to have wide use of driverless cars for individuals and society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?
这道题问的是无人驾驶汽车是否该广泛应用,可以把上述段落提取出两个点来撰写这道题
1)Enhanced Safety: As mentioned, over 90 percent of road collisions involve human error. Automation has the potential to significantly reduce these incidents by eliminating the human factor in driving. 提升安全性
2)Time Efficiency: Allowing individuals to reclaim the time spent driving can lead to increased productivity, more opportunities for social interaction, or simply providing time for relaxation and personal interests. 提高效率
其它可以应用的题目:
Advanced technology has brought many beneficial changes to the world. However, some old people today struggle with the use of technologies such as mobile phones and the Internet. How can the elderly benefit from using advanced technologies? How can the elderly be encouraged to use consumer electronics more often?
这道题问的是一些老年人不会使用现代科技,他们如何从现代科技中受益以及如何鼓励他们使用科技,我们可以用无人驾驶车帮助老年人出行这个点进行论证 The development and adoption of driverless cars can offer those with mobility challenges the ability to travel independently.
It's suggested that everyone in the world should have a car, a TV and a fridge. Do you think the disadvantages outweigh the advantages for society?
这道题问每个人都有车、电视或者冰箱的优缺点,车的优点可以从上述阅读文章中提取,比如给出行带来便利,扩大活动半径
Cars provide individuals with the freedom to travel where they want, when they want, which can lead to greater personal autonomy and flexibility.
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雅思写作备考资料&免费领取方式
以上就是使用雅思阅读文章提升写作的具体方法~为了帮助大家更好的应用这个方法,我们为大家准备了社会生活话题的阅读文章,学习阅读的同时收获写作素材以及精选词汇句式,想要获取这份资料的同学可以给马甲发送暗号「科技」领取哦