KET/PET备考基础语法逐个突破第23弹来啦!今天KET与PET研习社将带大家一起来区分each和every的用法! Each和every的意思相近,意为“每个”,在一些句式中可以替换使用,比如:
Each time I see you, you look different. Every time I see you, you look different.
但是两者又不完全相同。区别在哪里呢?我们一起来看一下吧!

认清Each

We use each when we think of things separately, one by one,即,把每个当做个体来看待。 例:Put each ball on the table carefully. = put each ball one by one.

认清Every

We use every when we think of things as a group. The meaning is similar to all.当我们把每个事物看成一个整体时,我们通常使用every。 例:Every ball in the bag is on the table.= all balls in the bag
Every可以用来表达频率: ‘How often do you use your car?’ ‘Every day.’ (not Each day)

Each与Every用法对比

1. Each通常用于小数量的物品,Every通常用于大数量的物品:

There were four books on the table. Each book was a different colour. At the beginning of the game, each player has three cards. Kate loves reading. She has read every book in the library. (= all the books) I’d like to visit every country in the world. (= all the countries)

2. Each可以加名词,也可以不加。Every后面一定要加名词。

Each room is different. (each+noun) None of the rooms are the same. Each is different. (each) Every room in this hotel is different. (every+noun)

3. 我们可以使用each of...(... 中的每一个)

但是不可以使用every of。Every one of...是可行的。 Each of the books was a different colour. (not each of books) Each of them was a different colour. Read each of these sentences carefully I’ve read every one of those books. (not every of those books) I’ve read every one of them.

Each的其他使用规则

1. Each可以用于指代双方:

In football, each team has eleven players. (not every team)

2. Each既可以用在句首,也可以用在句尾:

The students were each given a book. = Each student was given a book.

3. 在表达单个物品的价钱时,我们通常使用each:

These oranges are 40 pence each. (each = for one orange)

Everyone和Every one的区别

Everyone (one word) 只能用于指代 (= everybody). Everyone enjoyed the party. (= Everybody …)
Every one (two words) 可以指也可以指: Sarah is invited to lots of parties and she goes to every one. (= to every party)

小试牛刀

1. 在空白处填出each,each of或者every (1) There were four books on the table. book was a different colour. (2) The Olympic Games are held four years. (3) parent worries about their children. (4) In a game of tennis there are two or four players. player has a racket. (5) Nicola plays volleyball Thursday evening. 2. 在空白处填出everyone或者every one (6) Sarah is invited to a lot of parties and she goes to . (7) I remember school very clearly. I remember in my class. (8) I asked her lots of questions and she answered correctly.

Answers

(1)Each (2)every (3)Every (4)Each (5)every (6)every one (7)everyone (8)Every one

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