在开始阅读今天的文章之前,请小朋友们试着翻译下面的句子: We are about to get home, when it began to rain cats and dogs.
如果你翻译为: 我们快要到家了,这时候下起了猫和狗。 那么你就要好好看看今天的文章啦! 如果你翻译为: 我们快要到家了,这时候下起了倾盆大雨。 那么恭喜你!你已经way ahead意识到了地道英语表达的重要性!
和中文一样,英语中也有很多像rain cats and dogs这样的俗语和俚语,在英语中被称为idioms。这样的表达生动形象,好玩有趣,在口语考试中恰当的使用idioms还能让考官眼前一亮! 今天我们就来看看英语中都有哪些有趣的俗语吧!
  • 1. Not the brightest bulb in the box
Meaning: not the smartest不是最聪明的 Example: I may not be the brightest bulb in the box, but I work really hard.
  • 2. Heart in the mouth
Meaning: extremely frightened or anxious 极度害怕和焦虑, 形容心情紧张 Example: My heart is in my mouth whenever I take an exam.
  • 3. A piece of cake
Meaning: Something very easy to do 形容事情很简单 Example: I like skiing and it's a piece of cake for me.
  • 4. Thick as thieves
Meaning: Two or more people who are very close and share secrets to each other.形容关系亲密无间 Example: My friend and I are thick as thieves, we do everything together.
  • 5. Not my cup of tea
  Meaning: indicate something you don't like or can't do 形容某些事你不感兴趣也不会去做 Example: Watching films at home is not really my cup of tea. (A2 Key 官方真题Test 2 Part 1 Phase 2: Do you enjoy watching films at home?)
  • 6. As cool as a cucumber
Meaning: very calm and cool 形容人沉着冷静 Example: No matter what happens, my father is always as cool as a cucumber.
  • 7. Run around like a headless chicken
  Meaning: doing a lot of things in a disorganized, ineffective way 形容某人做事毫无头绪,没有规划和效率,同中文“无头苍蝇” Example: I like making study plans or I will be running around like a headless chicken.
  • 8. Couch potato
Meaning: A person who does not lead an active life and would rather stay on the couch, watching TV. 指整天躺在沙发上看电视的人, 形容懒散的人 Example: I prefer being a couch potato in holiday. (A2 Key 官方真题Test 3 Part 2 Phase 2: Do you prefer doing lots of activities or being lazy on holiday?)
  • 9. Go bananas
Meaning: go wild, go crazy, exciting 疯狂、激动 Example: I like watching football games, I go bananas for Manchester United.
  • 10. Pie in the sky
Meaning: something nice but unlikely to happen, an empty wish形容某件事希望渺茫 Example:I would like to travel to Japan, but it seems like the pie in the sky to me. (B1 preliminary 官方真题Test 4 Part 4: What would you most like to travel to in the future?)
今天为大家介绍了10个idioms!小朋友们记住了多少呢? 要注意的是,虽然使用idioms能让自己的英语显得更加地道,但在考试中,idioms只适用于口语表达,而不能用于写作,切勿强行使用哦~

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